Pieces

http://techeffigy.wordpress.com/2014/06/30/markov-chains-explained/

markov-chains-explained

This blog post provides an explanation of Markov chains, a mathematical concept used in various fields including computer science and physics. The author starts by discussing the properties of Markov chains, highlighting their memoryless property and the Markov property. The blog post then goes on to explain how transition matrices are used to calculate the probabilities associated with transitioning from one state to another in a Markov chain. The author uses examples and diagrams to illustrate the concept and its applications. In conclusion, the blog post emphasizes the versatility and usefulness of Markov chains in modeling real-world phenomena.

markov-chains-explained
http://narrative.ly/shark-week/how-creator-jaws-became-sharks-greatest-defender/

How the Creator of ‘Jaws’ Became the Shark’s Greatest Defender

This article tells the story of Peter Benchley, the author of the best-selling novel Jaws, and how he transformed from the creator of a shark-horror story to one of sharks' most passionate defenders. It discusses how Benchley's initial intention was to write an entertaining thriller, but he soon became aware of the unintended consequences of his work. As public fear of sharks increased after the release of the Jaws film, Benchley felt a responsibility to educate the public about the true nature of these creatures. The article explores Benchley's transformation into a shark conservationist and his efforts to dispel myths and misconceptions about sharks. It also highlights his work to protect sharks and their habitats through various organizations and initiatives. Overall, the article portrays Peter Benchley as someone who used his platform to advocate for the conservation and understanding of sharks, despite the unintentional impact of his fictional work.

How the Creator of ‘Jaws’ Became the Shark’s Greatest Defender
https://www.wired.com/2014/08/edward-snowden/
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edward-snowden

This article on Wired.com discusses the story of Edward Snowden, a former NSA contractor who leaked classified documents in 2013, exposing the extent of mass surveillance by the US government. It provides a detailed account of Snowden's background, his motivations for whistleblowing, and the repercussions he faced after revealing the information. The article explores the impact of Snowden's actions on national security, privacy rights, and the debate surrounding government surveillance. It also highlights the role of technology companies and their involvement in government surveillance programs. Overall, the article offers an in-depth look into one of the most significant whistleblowing cases in recent history and its implications for civil liberties and security.

edward-snowden
https://www.wired.com/2014/08/the-most-fascinating-profile-youll-ever-read-about-a-guy-and-his-boring-startup/
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The Most Fascinating Profile You'll Ever Read About a Guy and His Boring Startup

This article from Wired provides an in-depth profile of a startup called Nylas, which on the surface appears to be a fairly mundane company that focuses on email and calendar syncing. However, the article delves into the fascinating story of the founder, Michael Grinich, and his unusual approach to building his business. It explores Grinich's philosophy of embracing boredom and simplicity in a world obsessed with constant excitement and complexity. The article showcases Grinich's unconventional management style and sheds light on the challenges and successes he has faced while navigating the competitive tech industry. Overall, it offers a thought-provoking perspective on entrepreneurship and the pursuit of a seemingly simple idea in a world that craves innovation and disruption.

The Most Fascinating Profile You'll Ever Read About a Guy and His Boring Startup
http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2004/apr/08/me-myself-and-i/

Me, Myself, and I

In this thought-provoking essay, the author delves into the concept of identity and the self. Drawing upon philosophical ideas and various psychological studies, the essay examines the question of whether the self is a stable and consistent entity or a fluid and ever-changing construct. The author presents different theories and perspectives on the nature of the self, discussing the complexities and contradictions that arise from attempting to define one's identity. Ultimately, the essay raises profound questions about the nature of self-awareness and the ways in which we understand and define ourselves.

Me, Myself, and I
http://m.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2014/08/why-email-will-never-die/375973/?single_page=true

Email Is Still the Best Thing on the Internet

In this article, the author argues that despite the rise of messaging apps and other communication tools, email will never die. The article discusses the history of email and its enduring popularity, highlighting its flexibility, universality, and ability to handle complex communication needs. It explores the limitations of other messaging platforms and explains why email continues to be a critical tool for personal and professional communication. The author concludes that although email may evolve, it will always remain a fundamental method of communication in the digital age.

Email Is Still the Best Thing on the Internet
pom poko
pom poko
http://mobile.nytimes.com/2014/08/10/magazine/garry-kasparov.html

Vladimir Putin’s Chess-Master Nemesis

This New York Times article profiles Garry Kasparov, a former chess world champion turned political activist. It delves into Kasparov's transition from the world of chess to his involvement in Russian politics and his opposition to Vladimir Putin. The article explores Kasparov's frustrations with the state of democracy in Russia and his efforts to bring about change through political activism. It also highlights Kasparov's intellect, competitive spirit, and his belief in the power of individuals to make a difference, even in the face of adversity.

Vladimir Putin’s Chess-Master Nemesis
http://mobile.nytimes.com/2014/08/10/magazine/has-the-libertarian-moment-finally-arrived.html

Has the ‘Libertarian Moment’ Finally Arrived?

This article from The New York Times Magazine explores the rise of libertarianism in American politics. It discusses the growing popularity of libertarian ideas and policies, particularly among young people. The article examines the key figures and organizations driving the libertarian movement, such as the Cato Institute and the Koch brothers. It delves into the influence of events like the financial crisis and the Snowden revelations in shaping the public's perception of government power and libertarian principles. The author also highlights the challenges and contradictions within the libertarian movement, questioning whether it can truly become a mainstream political force.

Has the ‘Libertarian Moment’ Finally Arrived?
the heat
the heat
https://jacobinmag.com/2014/08/money-in-the-bank/
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Money in the Bank

This article from Jacobin Magazine discusses the role and significance of banks in the modern capitalist economy. It argues that banks, far from being neutral intermediaries, play a crucial role in the creation and allocation of money within the financial system. The article examines how banks create money through the process of lending and highlights the power dynamics inherent in this process. It also explores the impact of bank lending practices on economic inequality and discusses alternative models of banking that prioritize public interest over profit. Overall, the article provides a critical analysis of the role of banks in shaping the economy and calls for a more democratic and accountable financial system.

Money in the Bank
http://chronicle.com/article/The-Internet-of-Words/148179/

The-Internet-of-Words

This article examines the prevalence of online writing and its impact on education, particularly in the context of higher education. The author argues that the internet has led to an "internet of words" where writing has become omnipresent and accessible. The article explores how this constant exposure to writing affects students' perceptions and expectations of writing. It also discusses the challenges faced by educators in adapting to this new landscape and the need to teach students how to critically evaluate and engage with online writing. Overall, the article highlights the evolving role of writing in the digital age and its implications for education.

The-Internet-of-Words
the grand budapest hotel
the grand budapest hotel
http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/books/2014/08/john_marciano_s_whatever_happened_to_the_metric_system_reviewed.html

john_marciano_s_whatever_happened_to_the_metric_system_reviewed.html

In this book review, the author discusses "Whatever Happened to the Metric System?" by John Bemelmans Marciano. The book explores the history and struggles of the metric system in the United States. The review notes Marciano's engaging writing style, as well as his thorough research on the topic. The author highlights the resistance to adopting the metric system in the U.S., delves into the influence of cultural and historical factors, and examines the consequences of maintaining the customary system of measurement. The review concludes that Marciano's book offers valuable insights into the challenges faced by the metric system and the implications of America's continued reliance on a non-metric measurement system.

john_marciano_s_whatever_happened_to_the_metric_system_reviewed.html
https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/corporate-america-hasnt-been-disrupted/
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Corporate America Hasn’t Been Disrupted

This article from FiveThirtyEight discusses the idea that despite claims of disruption and innovation in various industries, corporate America as a whole has not experienced significant disruption. The article argues that despite the success stories of some startups, the vast majority of major corporations have not been displaced or replaced by new, disruptive companies. It examines various reasons for this, including the barriers to entry in many industries, the tendency for large companies to acquire or absorb potential disruptors, and the advantages of scale and resources that established corporations possess. The article concludes that while individual companies may face disruption, the overall landscape of corporate America remains largely unchanged.

Corporate America Hasn’t Been Disrupted
http://www.pl-enthusiast.net/2014/08/05/type-safety/
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What is type safety?

This blog post discusses the concept of type safety in programming languages. It explains that type safety refers to the ability of a programming language to catch and prevent type-related errors during compile-time or runtime. The post explores the benefits of type safety, such as increased reliability and reduced debugging time. It also highlights the trade-offs of type safety, including potentially increased development time and reduced flexibility. The author concludes by discussing different approaches to achieving type safety in programming languages and encourages programmers to consider the importance of type safety in their projects.

What is type safety?
http://gdb.svbtle.com/the-stellar-domain-model

The Stellar object model

In this blog post, the author delves into the concept of a stellar domain model, which is a design pattern used in object-oriented programming. The post explains that a stellar domain model is a model that accurately reflects the real-world domain it represents, with minimal abstraction or simplification. The author discusses the challenges of creating a stellar domain model and provides insights on how to approach and structure it effectively. The post emphasizes the importance of domain-driven design and how a stellar domain model can improve software development projects. It serves as a resource for developers looking to create robust and maintainable software systems.

The Stellar object model
https://jlongster.com/Removing-User-Interface-Complexity,-or-Why-React-is-Awesome

Removing User Interface Complexity, or Why React is Awesome

In this blog post, the author discusses the concept of removing user interface complexity and highlights why React, a popular JavaScript library, is beneficial for achieving this goal. The author explains that React's component-based architecture and virtual DOM help to simplify the development process and make it easier to manage complex user interfaces. They also touch on the reusability and modularity of components in React, which further contributes to reducing complexity. The post concludes by emphasizing the advantages of using React for creating more maintainable and scalable user interfaces.

Removing User Interface Complexity, or Why React is Awesome
http://hitboxteam.com/designing-game-narrative

Designing game narrative

This blog post discusses the process of designing game narrative and the considerations that go into crafting a compelling story for video games. The author emphasizes the importance of integrating storytelling seamlessly with gameplay mechanics to create a more immersive experience for players. It explores the different elements of game design that contribute to the narrative, such as characters, world-building, and player agency. The post suggests that game narrative should be dynamic and adaptable, allowing players to make meaningful choices that impact the story. It also highlights the challenges and potential pitfalls in game narrative design, such as balancing player freedom with maintaining a cohesive story. Overall, the article provides insights into the art of designing game narrative and the unique storytelling opportunities that video games offer.

Designing game narrative
http://aeon.co/magazine/being-human/where-do-childrens-earliest-memories-go/

where-do-childrens-earliest-memories-go

This article explores the phenomenon of childhood amnesia, which refers to the inability of adults to recall memories from early childhood. It discusses various theories and research studies that attempt to understand why early memories seem to disappear as we grow older. The article suggests that the formation and retrieval of memories during early childhood is influenced by a combination of neurological development, language acquisition, and the development of a sense of self. It also explores the role of cultural factors in shaping our ability to recall early memories. The author concludes that while the exact mechanisms of childhood amnesia are still not fully understood, it is a common phenomenon that is shared by adults across cultures.

where-do-childrens-earliest-memories-go
https://newrepublic.com/article/118933/economic-benefits-coop
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When Workers Own Their Companies, Everyone Wins

This article discusses the economic benefits of cooperatives (co-ops) as an alternative business model. It highlights how co-ops can provide numerous advantages, such as better job security, higher wages, and increased employee satisfaction. The article argues that co-ops empower workers by giving them a stake in the company and a say in decision-making processes. It also emphasizes how co-ops tend to prioritize the well-being of their communities, rather than solely focusing on maximizing profits. The author concludes that promoting and supporting the cooperative model could lead to a more equitable and sustainable economy.

When Workers Own Their Companies, Everyone Wins
https://gigaom.com/2014/07/29/robots-helped-inspire-deep-learning-and-might-become-its-killer-app/

Robots helped inspire deep learning and might become its killer app

This article discusses the role of robots in inspiring and advancing the field of deep learning. It highlights how robots helped researchers develop neural networks and deep learning techniques. The article explains that robots provided a unique platform for testing and training these algorithms, allowing researchers to improve their performance. It also explores the potential for robots to become the "killer app" for deep learning, as they can gather vast amounts of data and learn from real-world interactions. The article concludes by highlighting the impact of deep learning in various industries and how robots can further leverage this technology.

Robots helped inspire deep learning and might become its killer app
https://www.wired.com/2014/07/the-big-costs-of-nsa-surveillance-that-no-ones-talking-about/
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Personal Privacy Is Only One of the Costs of NSA Surveillance

This article from Wired discusses the costs and consequences of NSA surveillance that are often overlooked in the public discourse. It highlights the financial burden of massive surveillance programs, which require extensive infrastructure and resources. The article also delves into the potential economic impacts, such as undermining trust in American technology companies and hindering international trade. Additionally, it explores the chilling effect on free speech and innovation, as individuals and businesses may self-censor to avoid scrutiny. The author argues that these hidden costs and implications of NSA surveillance deserve more attention and consideration in the ongoing debate.

Personal Privacy Is Only One of the Costs of NSA Surveillance
http://adamierymenko.com/decentralization-i-want-to-believe/

decentralization-i-want-to-believe

This blog post discusses the concept of decentralization and its potential impact on society. The author explores the idea of decentralization as a solution to various problems, such as economic inequality, political corruption, and data privacy concerns. They highlight the benefits of decentralized systems, including increased transparency, resilience, and empowerment of individuals. The post also acknowledges the challenges and criticisms associated with decentralization, such as scalability and coordination issues. Overall, the author expresses a hopeful belief in the potential of decentralization to shape a more equitable and democratic future.

decentralization-i-want-to-believe
https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/08/04/money-talks-6
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Money Talks

In this New Yorker article, the author examines the role of money in politics, particularly in the United States. They discuss the increasing influence of money in political campaigns, highlighting various examples and the implications for democracy. The article delves into how the Supreme Court's Citizens United ruling further opened the floodgates for unlimited spending and the rise of super PACs. It also explores the influence of wealthy donors and corporations on policy decisions and the corrupting effects of money on the political process. Ultimately, the article raises concerns about the impact of money in politics and the need for reform to ensure a more equitable and representative system.

Money Talks
12 years a slave
12 years a slave
https://www.polygon.com/features/2014/7/23/5913299/Civilization-Beyond-Earth
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Launching Civilization

This article delves into the highly anticipated game, Civilization: Beyond Earth, which is a science fiction spin-off of the popular Civilization series. It explores the new elements and changes introduced in this standalone game, such as the focus on colonizing other planets and interacting with alien species. The article discusses the different factions and affinities players can choose from, each with their own unique abilities and objectives. It also touches on the game's narrative, technology tree, and diplomatic options. Ultimately, the article paints a comprehensive picture of Civilization: Beyond Earth, highlighting its innovative features and its potential to captivate both longtime fans of the series and newcomers alike.

Launching Civilization
300 rise of an empire
300 rise of an empire
labor day
labor day
Andy Weir The Martian
The Martian
The Martian
Hugh Howey Shift
Shift
Shift
https://www.wired.com/2014/04/quantum-theory-flow-time/
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New Quantum Theory Could Explain the Flow of Time

This article delves into the concept of time and how it is perceived in the framework of quantum theory. It discusses how traditional understanding of time as a linear, unidirectional flow might be challenged by the concept of superposition, which allows for the coexistence of multiple states. The article explains how time, in the realm of quantum physics, could be viewed as a fluid entity that can flow in multiple directions. It explores various theories and experiments that suggest a non-linear nature of time, including the famous double-slit experiment. The author concludes that further research is needed to fully understand the nature of time in the context of quantum theory.

New Quantum Theory Could Explain the Flow of Time
http://www.wired.com/2014/07/google_brain/

google_brain

This article discusses Google's research project called 'Google Brain', which aims to develop artificial neural networks capable of learning and processing information in a way similar to the human brain. The article explores how Google Brain uses deep learning algorithms to analyze vast amounts of data and make accurate predictions or classifications. It highlights the success of Google Brain in various tasks, such as identifying objects and recognizing speech. The article also raises ethical concerns associated with artificial intelligence, including the potential for job displacement and privacy issues. Overall, the article provides insight into Google's efforts to advance artificial intelligence and the potential impact it may have on society.

google_brain
https://www.wired.com/2013/10/topology-data-sets/all/
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Scientific Data Has Become So Complex, We Have to Invent New Math to Deal With It

This webpage on Wired provides an overview of the importance of topology in data analysis. The article explains that topology is a branch of mathematics that studies the properties of space that are preserved under continuous transformations. It highlights how topology can be applied to data analysis to reveal hidden patterns and structures. The article discusses various examples where topology has been used to analyze complex data sets, including the classification of objects, network analysis, and understanding brain activity. It also touches upon the concept of persistent homology, which allows for the identification of topological features that persist across different scales in a dataset. Overall, the article highlights the significance of applying topology in data analysis to gain deeper insights.

Scientific Data Has Become So Complex, We Have to Invent New Math to Deal With It
https://m.thenation.com/article/180493-anti-pot-lobbys-big-bankroll

180493-anti-pot-lobbys-big-bankroll

This article discusses the significant financial contributions made by the anti-marijuana lobby to influence public opinion and policy on marijuana legalization. It highlights how various industries, such as private prisons, pharmaceuticals, and alcohol, have a vested interest in maintaining the illegality of marijuana. The article examines the financial backing provided by these industries to influential groups and politicians to uphold strict marijuana laws. It also sheds light on the deceptive tactics used by these groups to manipulate public perception by spreading misleading information about the potential risks of marijuana use. The article suggests that the big bankroll behind the anti-pot lobby is a key factor in hindering progress towards marijuana legalization.

180493-anti-pot-lobbys-big-bankroll
the last days in mars
the last days in mars
https://www.theverge.com/2014/7/8/5825206/sultan-of-scalp-one-doctor-peels-back-the-skin-to-find-a-better-cure
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Sultan of scalp

This article profiles Dr. Raja Sivamani, a dermatologist who uses a unique approach to treat skin conditions by peeling back the skin. The article highlights Dr. Sivamani's innovative method, which involves creating controlled wounds on the skin to promote healing and deliver medication directly to the affected area. The article discusses the potential benefits of this technique, such as enhancing drug absorption and reducing side effects. It also explores the challenges and ethical considerations associated with this unconventional approach to dermatology. Overall, the article provides an intriguing insight into Dr. Sivamani's groundbreaking work and its potential to revolutionize the field of dermatology.

Sultan of scalp
http://www.boomcalifornia.com/2014/06/living-in-a-fools-paradise/

Living in a Fool’s Paradise

This article delves into the challenges and contradictions of living in California, a state often seen as a paradise but riddled with socioeconomic problems. The author discusses the impact of the booming tech industry on the cost of living, housing affordability, and income inequality. They explore the contradictory nature of California's reputation as a progressive state while also being home to immense poverty and social disparities. The article also touches on the environmental consequences of California's water scarcity and the impact it has on agriculture and public health. Overall, the article provides a critical examination of the complex realities of living in California, challenging the notion of a fool's paradise.

Living in a Fool’s Paradise
dark girls
dark girls
dawn of the planet of the apes
dawn of the planet of the apes
http://mobile.nytimes.com/2014/06/29/opinion/sunday/why-teenagers-act-crazy.html

Why Teenagers Act Crazy

This opinion piece from The New York Times explores the neurological and psychological factors behind why teenagers often engage in risky and impulsive behavior. The author highlights the biological changes that occur in the teenage brain, including the ongoing development of the prefrontal cortex and the surge in hormone levels, which can lead to heightened emotional responses and risk-taking tendencies. The article suggests that these factors, combined with societal pressures and the desire for independence, contribute to the seemingly irrational behavior exhibited by teenagers. The author emphasizes the importance of understanding and supporting teenagers during this critical stage of development rather than dismissing their actions as mere 'craziness'.

Why Teenagers Act Crazy
https://www.bostonglobe.com/news/nation/2014/06/07/mit-used-lobbying-influence-restore-nuclear-fusion-dream-after-white-house-sought-stop-funding/T5Q9esYqbZsxIbXUpnEHFN/story.html
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MIT at center of political power play

This article discusses how MIT lobbied to influence the restoration of funding for nuclear fusion research after the White House sought to stop it. The article highlights the efforts made by MIT scientists and administrators to gather support from politicians, industry leaders, and other influential figures to convince the government to continue funding nuclear fusion projects. It explores the complex political landscape surrounding nuclear energy and the competing interests involved. The article also touches on the scientific and potential practical implications of nuclear fusion as a clean and abundant energy source. Ultimately, it sheds light on the behind-the-scenes efforts to preserve and advance nuclear fusion research despite political challenges.

MIT at center of political power play
http://m.samharris.org/blog/item/drugs-and-the-meaning-of-life

Drugs and the Meaning of Life

In this blog post, Sam Harris explores the relationship between drugs and the search for meaning in life. He discusses the potential benefits and risks of using drugs to alter one's consciousness and explores different philosophical perspectives on the nature of reality and human experience. Harris argues that while some drug experiences can provide temporary insights or feelings of transcendence, they ultimately fall short of providing a genuine and lasting sense of meaning. He suggests that a more productive approach to finding meaning in life involves cultivating virtues, engaging in meaningful relationships, and pursuing a deeper understanding of oneself and the world.

Drugs and the Meaning of Life
https://medium.com/@joaomilho/festina-lente-e29070811b84
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Technical debt 101

In this blog post, the author explores the concept of 'Festina Lente,' which translates to 'make haste slowly.' The post discusses the importance of finding a balance between speed and patience in our daily lives, particularly in the context of personal growth and progress. The author emphasizes the need to slow down, reflect, and take deliberate actions rather than rushing through tasks or decisions. Drawing inspiration from the ancient Romans and their philosophy of 'Festina Lente,' the author suggests that by embracing a slower pace, we can cultivate mindfulness, improve our decision-making, and ultimately lead more fulfilling lives.

Technical debt 101
the edge of tomorrow
the edge of tomorrow
the road
the road
http://www.slate.com/blogs/bad_astronomy/2014/01/17/infinite_series_when_the_sum_of_all_positive_integers_is_a_small_negative.html

infinite_series_when_the_sum_of_all_positive_integers_is_a_small_negative.html

This blog post from Slate's Bad Astronomy explores the concept of infinite series and the surprising result that arises when summing all positive integers. The post discusses the famous paradox known as the 'sum of all positive integers equals a negative fraction' and explains how this seemingly counterintuitive result is derived mathematically using a technique called regularization. It goes on to explain the significance of the result in the field of mathematics and highlights the importance of rigorous mathematical reasoning. Overall, the post offers a fascinating exploration of a counterintuitive mathematical concept and its implications.

infinite_series_when_the_sum_of_all_positive_integers_is_a_small_negative.html
http://www.slate.com/blogs/bad_astronomy/2014/01/18/follow_up_the_infinite_series_and_the_mind_blowing_result.html

Follow-Up

This blog post follows up on a previous article about an infinite series and the surprising result it produces. The author begins by explaining what an infinite series is and how it can be used to calculate the value of certain mathematical expressions. They then revisit the specific infinite series mentioned in the previous article and reveal the mind-blowing result it leads to. The author breaks down the mathematical steps involved and provides clear explanations for readers to follow along. They also discuss the implications of this result and how it challenges our understanding of mathematics. Overall, the article presents a fascinating exploration of infinite series and their unexpected outcomes.

Follow-Up
https://medium.com/@startswithabang/the-disappearing-universe-d7447467c63a

The Disappearing Universe

In this article, the author delves into the concept of the disappearing universe, exploring how different models of the universe’s expansion can lead to different conclusions about its ultimate fate. The article discusses the three possible scenarios for the universe's future, known as the Big Freeze, the Big Crunch, and the Big Rip. It explains how the rate of expansion and the presence of dark matter and dark energy play crucial roles in determining which scenario is most likely. The author also explores the concept of vacuum decay, a potential cataclysmic event that could cause the universe to disappear entirely. Overall, the article provides an insightful exploration of the various possibilities for the ultimate fate of our universe based on current scientific understanding.

The Disappearing Universe
https://techcrunch.com/2014/06/06/productivity-and-the-education-delusion/
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Productivity And The Education Delusion

In this thought-provoking article, the author challenges the conventional notion of productivity and its relationship to education. The article argues that our current education system places too much emphasis on preparing students for productivity in the workforce, often neglecting important skills such as critical thinking, creativity, and emotional intelligence. The author suggests that focusing solely on productivity leads to a narrow definition of success and overlooks the broader development of individuals. Instead, they propose a more holistic approach to education that nurtures a range of skills and attributes, ultimately leading to a more fulfilling and meaningful life.

Productivity And The Education Delusion
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